Canada Child Benefit
CCB
A tax-free monthly payment to eligible families to help with the cost of raising children under 18.
What is the CCB?
The Canada Child Benefit (CCB) is a tax-free monthly payment made by the federal government to eligible families to help with the cost of raising children under the age of 18. The amount is based on family income, the number of children, and their ages. Lower-income families receive higher payments.
Why It Matters for Newcomers
If you are a newcomer with children, the CCB can provide significant financial support. Permanent residents and certain temporary residents (such as those with work or study permits who meet the 18-month residency requirement) may be eligible. Payments can amount to several hundred dollars per child per month.
How to Apply
You can apply for the CCB when you file your Canadian tax return or by completing Form RC66 (Canada Child Benefits Application). You need a SIN, proof of your immigration status, and your children's birth certificates. Both parents must file Canadian tax returns for benefits to be calculated.
Quick Tip
Apply for the CCB as soon as you arrive and are eligible. Benefits are retroactive for up to 11 months. File your tax return promptly each year, even with zero income, to ensure uninterrupted CCB payments. Not filing taxes is the most common reason for CCB payment stops.